1. Perak (Malaysia) – History. 2. Judul (Malaysia) – Economic. This book reveals the history of Perak’s economic history from the pre-colonial period to the rapid development of the mining and rubber industry. The book contains eight (8) chapters which also specialize in the economic field of Perak and reflects the lives of communities in their respective seasons. This is the result of the author’s writings which have been summarized from his doctoral thesis. The book also contains essays, historical images of Perak and pictures of writers who are also the native of this state.