Facing the strong impact of globalization and international integration, especially the rapid development of the 4.0 revolution, Vietnamese intellectuals are facing new opportunities and challenges. Training, building and promoting the strength of the Vietnamese intellectual contingent to meet the requirements of the new situation is the responsibility of the Party, the State, the political system and the whole society. This book is designed to help cadres, party members and readers to have a comprehensive and deeper view on this issue. The content of the book outlines some common theoretical issues about the 4.0 revolution; in-depth analysis of characteristics, roles, current situation and some issues posed by the Vietnamese intellectual contingent before the requirements of the 4.0 revolution; propose directions, tasks and solutions to promote the potential of Vietnamese intellectuals in the future.